Foreclosure is a HUGE problem in today’s society with the economic crisis. With the hard economic times millions of people are struggling to make mortgage payments; CNN reported in a online article in January 2009 that a total 861,664 families lost their homes to foreclosures last year. Another frightening concept discussed in this article was that 1 out of every 54 households received a notice last year for foreclosure.
These numbers are FRIGHTENING! March 9th, 2009 marked the date that the future suddenly started to look bright for home owners when the details of the Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP) were announced.
HAMP is a program that helps financially struggling homeowners avoid foreclosure by modifying loans to a level that is affordable for the borrowers now and sustainable over the long term. HAMP will apply to all mortgages originated before January 1, 2009; and is due to expire December 31st, 2012. This program will allow financially struggling people who are down to get back on their feet again. This program will also serve as what could be the turnaround in this economic crisis because of the estimated 3 to 4 million homes this program should be able to help while in effect. If your home is currently notified that it will be foreclosed you can still apply for the HAMP and temporarily stop the foreclosure process. The HAMP freezes foreclosure process because it is required that all mortgage lenders must review the application to see if you qualify.
Steps to applying:
- Find out if your lender is participating in the program. Participation is mandatory for servicer’s of loans owned or guaranteed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. However, participation in the program is voluntary for all other lenders. Lenders must be qualfied by December 31, 2009.
- Find out if you qualify for the program. You can simply fill out a questionnaire that will tell you if you qualify or not by going to http://www.makinghomeaffordable.gov/modification_eligibility.html
- Apply for HAMP
- Your mortgage lender/servicer will make a modification offer, or will reject your application.
General Qualifications:
- You must be the owner-occupant of a one to four unit home.
- Have an unpaid principal balance that is equal to or less than: 1 Unit: $729,750 2 Units: $934,200 3 Units: $1,129,250 4 Units: $1,403,400.
- Have a first lien mortgage that was originated on or before January 1, 2009.
- Have a monthly mortgage payment (including taxes, insurance, and home owners association dues) greater than 31 percent of your monthly gross (pre- taxable) income.
- Have a mortgage payment that is not affordable due to a financial hardship that can be documented.
How does HAMP effect interest rates? First, if accepted into the program your interest rates on the payment will be fixed for a minimum of five years. At the start of the sixth year the rate may increase no more than one percentage point per year until it reaches the market rate at the time the modification agreement is prepared. HAMP is so concerned with homebuyers making their mortgage payments that your servicer could write the interest down to as low as 2 percent, if that is what is needed to make sure you can afford your payments.
What’s next? After the application process if you are approved you go through what is known as a trial modification. A trial modification usually lasts for 3 months (or 90 days). Basically, after you agree to the terms of modification you MUST make your first three mortgage payments on time in order for you to continue using the program. If the payments are late you will no longer able to continue the program.
HAMP is a step in the right direction to helping American home-owners regain confidence in making mortgage payments during these tough economic times. More changes are coming. According to Fox Business,
Facing a rising tide of home foreclosures, the Obama Administration is pushing mortgage servicing companies to more than double the industry’s mortgage modifications by Nov. 1.
Administration officials said the Administration is considering new programs to help jobless homeowners temporarily make monthly payments until they find new employment.
“Nothing is really off the table at this point,” the official said.
The Administration also announced three new HAMP initiatives to keep up pressure on the companies to process more loan changes: First, the Treasury it will begin publicly reporting servicer-specific performance in the program, with the first report to be released Aug. 4. Second, it will work with servicers to set metrics that it hopes will better monitor the success of the program. Third, it will instruct Freddie Mac (FRE: 1.24, -0.13, -9.49%), one of the government’s mortgage-insurance companies, to take a “second look” at declined applications to make sure homeowners were not rejected by mistake.